Integration of Hierarchical Clustering and Fuzzy-TOPSIS in Oil and Gas Industry for Supplier Sustainability Performance Evaluation

Supplier Sustainability Performance Oil and Gas Industry Hierarchical Clustering Fuzzy TOPSIS Closeness Coefficient Index

Authors

  • Kayla Malyka Humaira Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia
  • Dadang Surjasa
    dadang@trisakti.ac.id
    Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia
  • Anik Nur Habyba Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Industrial Technology, Universitas Trisakti, Indonesia
December 15, 2025
June 15, 2026

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A national oil and gas company has developed a short-term plan to select priority suppliers but currently lacks sufficient data to assess contractors’ sustainability performance. This study evaluates the implementation of seven sustainability criteria using Request for Information (RFI) data, classifies contractors through Hierarchical Clustering, and identifies dominant clusters and criteria using the Fuzzy-TOPSIS method. A descriptive quantitative approach was applied, with 24 of 59 contractors providing complete responses. Hierarchical Clustering grouped contractors based on sustainability performance similarity, while Fuzzy-TOPSIS provided a comprehensive evaluation. Results show that Cluster 4 (37.5% of contractors) achieved the highest Closeness Coefficient Index (CCi), indicating the best sustainability performance, whereas Cluster 1 (8.3%) had the lowest CCi. Waste Management is the dominant criterion in Cluster 4, while Procedure & Policies is most significant in Cluster 1. These findings suggest that the integrated approach can support the company in identifying and prioritizing contractors for strategic engagement based on sustainability readiness.

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